The Milliman Public Pension Funding Study annually explores the funded status of the 100 largest U.S. public pension plans.

Quarterly updates on the estimated funded status of the 100 largest U.S. public pension plans.

In public pension plan funding, amortization methods with short rolling periods better meet the intent of revised Actuarial Standard of Practice No. 4 (ASOP 4).

Learn about approaches for managing contribution volatility, which can be a challenge for fully funded plans.